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Using the Pendulum as a Suggestibility Test for Hypnosis |
by Calvin D. Banyan
Anton Chevreul, during the eighteenth century was the first to discover that information in the subconscious mind could be uncovered using a pendulum.
The process of using the pendulum, which should be part of any hypnosis training program, allows the subconscious mind to create minute movements which are magnified by the pendulum. This ability to make muscular movement without conscious effort is called “ideomotion.”
As a suggestibility test, a client is instructed to concentrate and hold the pendulum over the center of a figure that consists of + over a circle (see figure). While doing this, she is instructed to look either up and down or back and forth over the figure, and to think in the same way, up and down or back and forth. She will most likely find that in a few seconds up to a minute, the pendulum will move in just the direction that she has been thinking, through no conscious effort of her own.
This is one of the easiest “tests” to provide a potential client. And since the vast majority of individuals will easily manifest movement in the pendulum, it really serves more as a convincer than a test.
This test is considered to be a permissive test. If your client passes this test it provides you with evidence that she would benefit from a permissive approach. However, if you instruct the individual in a more direct and domineering way when doing the Chevreul’s Pendulum test, it could be called a directive test. So, you need to be aware of how you are conducting the test. This is true of all of the suggestibility tests given by hypnotists. Generally, this test can be given in either a permissive or authoritarian manner, even though it was originally thought to be a test for either a permissive or passive approach.
Only a highly resistant client will find they are unable to make the pendulum move. And, as Gerald F. Kein says, resistance equals fear. So, it is a clue that you must ensure that you have done your very best to remove any fears or misconceptions that your client may have about hypnosis. This is why a good hypnosis pre-talk is essential to conducting successful hypnosis sessions.
What follows is a script for the Chevreul’s pendulum suggestibility test
This is a pendulum and it is used as a test for concentration. The ability to use hypnosis requires the ability to concentrate.
So, please stand up and hold the end of the chain in your finger tips. Now hold it directly over the center of the diagram in front of you, right over the center point.
Now as you concentrate and follow these simple instructions, the pendulum will begin to swing back and forth. Just allow your eyes to go back and forth across the diagram, left to right, left to right and back and forth.
Move your eyes back and forth across the chart from right to left and back and forth.
(Continue until the pendulum moves back and forth across the diagram and then suggest up and down movement.)
Good! Now think up and down, up and down and up and down. Now the pendulum begins to move up and down, up and down. Now it moves up and down.
(Continue until the pendulum moves up and down across the diagram. You may also suggest that the pendulum moves in a circular motion above the diagram. Many clients will do better on this test when it is first demonstrated by the hypnotherapist.)
When a client performs satisfactorily when given this test you have determined that this individual is at least to some degree suggestible and compliant enough to work with in a hypnosis session. However, it should be noted that experts differ on the value of using suggestibility tests, because if not done properly, and a client is allowed to fail a test then it can decrease his or her confidence in your ability to be hypnotized, and it is like I always say, “Hypnosis is a confidence game, if you lose their confidence, you will have no game.” By this I mean that the client who is confident in his or her ability to be hypnotized makes a much better subject than one who does not have that kind of confidence.
Calvin D. Banyan has a Masters Degree in Psychology, and is the CEO of the Banyan Hypnosis Center for Training & Services, Inc. He is a NGH Certified Hypnotherapist, Certified Instructor, and Fellow of the NGH. He also serves on the NGH Advisory Board, and Ethics Board. For hypnosis in Orange County , California , you can call his office at 800-965-3390. You can find more information about hypnosis training, hypnosis sessions and a wide range of hypnosis training materials, articles, books, CDs and DVDs are available at our websites.
Calvin D. Banyan has a Masters Degree in Psychology, and is the CEO of the Banyan Hypnosis Center for Training & Services, Inc. He is an NGH Certified Hypnotherapist, Certified Instructor, and Fellow of the NGH
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